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Current position:Home > Products > 1,1-Dichloroethane

CAS No.:75-34-3

Name: 1,1-Dichloroethane

Details Introduction

TOXICITY DATA with REFERENCE:

1.    

orl-mus TDLo:185 g/kg/78W-I:ETA,TER

    NCITR*    National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD 20014) No. NCI-CG-TR-66 ,1978.
2.    

orl-mus TD:1300 g/kg/78W-I:ETA,TER

    NCITR*    National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD 20014) No. NCI-CG-TR-66 ,1978.
3.    

orl-rat LD50:725 mg/kg

    HYSAAV    Hygiene and Sanitation: English Translation of Gigiena Sanitariya. 32 (1967),349.
4.    

ihl-rat LCLo:16,000 ppm/4H

    JIDHAN    Journal of Industrial Hygiene. 31 (1949),343.

Consensus Reports:

NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (gavage); Inadequate Studies: mouse, rat NCITR*    National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD 20014) No. NCI-CG-TR-66 ,1978. . Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Hazard Note: Flammable/Irritant
Hazard Codes:
Xn: Harmful
Xi: Irritant
F: Flammable
T: Toxic
Risk Statements about 1,1-Dichloroethane (75-34-3):
R11 Highly flammable.
R22 Harmful if swallowed.
R36/37: Irritating to eyes and respiratory system.
R23/24/25: Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R52/53: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Statements about 1,1-Dichloroethane (75-34-3):
S7 Keep container tightly closed.
S16 Keep away from sources of ignition.
S23 Do not breathe vapour.
S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36 Wear suitable protective clothing.
S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S36/37: Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.


SAFETY PROFILE:

Moderately toxic by ingestion. Experimental teratogenic effects. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Liver damage reported in experimental animals. A very dangerous fire hazard and moderate explosion hazard when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, water, foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of phosgene and Cl.

 

 

Analytical Methods:

       

For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: Hydrocarbons, Halogenated, 1003.


Standards and Recommendations:

OSHA PEL: TWA 100 ppm
ACGIH TLV: TWA 100 ppm; Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen
DFG MAK: 100 ppm (410 mg/m3)
NIOSH REL: (1,1-Dichloroethane) Handle with caution
DOT Classification:  3; Label: Flammable Liquid


Analytical Methods:

For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: Hydrocarbons, Halogenated, 1003.


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